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Blanket Flower: The Vibrant and Hardy Perennial

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Blanket flowers, scientifically known as Gaillardia aristata, are colorful and hardy perennials that add a splash of vibrancy to any garden. These plants are native to North America and have been cultivated for their ornamental value for many centuries.

Overview of Blanket Flower

Blanket flowers typically reach a height of up to 2 feet with a spread of about 1-2 feet. They produce multicolored, daisy-like flowers that bloom during the summer months. Their bright hues include red, yellow, orange, and burgundy, which make them stand out in any garden setting.

History and Origin

The name "blanket flower" is said to have originated from the Native American practice of using the plant to make blankets due to its soft foliage. The species has been around for many years, and Native American tribes used the herb for medicinal purposes. As European settlers arrived in North America, it became a popular ornamental plant, leading to various cultivars being developed.

Popular Varieties

There are many varieties of blanket flowers available today, each with its unique color scheme and growth habit. Some of the most popular ones are:

  • 'Arizona Sun': This variety produces bright red and yellow bi-colored flowers on 12-18 inch stems.
  • 'Burgundy': As the name suggests, this cultivar produces stunning dark burgundy flowers that contrast well with the grayish-green foliage.
  • 'Mesa Bicolor': This cultivar produces striking red and yellow bicolored flowers that bloom all summer long.
  • 'Goblin': This dwarf cultivar has a compact growth habit and bears smoldering-red flowers with yellow rims.

Main Content

Why Blanket Flower is a Great Addition to Your Garden

Blanket flowers are exceptional plants that bring a lot of beauty and joy to any outdoor space. Here are some reasons why they make a great addition to your garden:

Features of Blanket Flower
  • Hardy: Blanket flowers are tough and durable plants that can withstand a wide range of environmental conditions, including high temperatures, drought, and poor soil.
  • Long-blooming: These plants produce blooms that last for several weeks throughout the summer season, attracting butterflies and other pollinators to your garden.
  • Low-maintenance: Blanket flowers require minimal care once established. Deadheading spent blooms will encourage new flowers to appear, but otherwise, they require little attention.
  • Versatile: Blanket flowers can be used in a variety of settings, including borders, rock gardens, meadows, and containers.
Cultural Requirements
  • Sun Exposure: Blanket flowers thrive in full sun, meaning they require at least six hours of sunlight per day to grow and bloom to their fullest potential.
  • Well-Drained Soil: These plants prefer well-draining soils that are slightly alkaline with a pH range of 6.0 - 7.5. Soil that lacks drainage will lead to root rot, which can kill the plant.
  • Watering: While blanket flowers are drought-tolerant, consistent watering is still vital to ensure healthy growth and flowering. Provide deep watering every week during dry periods to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Growing Tips
  • Divide Plants Every 2-3 Years: This will help maintain the vigor of the plant, promote fresh growth, and minimize the risk of disease and pest infestation.
  • Use Mulch: Applying a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant will keep the soil moist while minimizing weed growth.
  • Prune Sparingly: Only cut back the foliage if it looks unsightly or unwell. Over-pruning can damage the plant and decrease the number of flowers produced.
Uses in Landscaping

Blanket flowers are versatile and can be used in many different ways in landscaping. Here are some ideas:

  • Plant en mass in a wildflower meadow
  • Use them as front-row border plants
  • Combine them with other bold colors to create dramatic effects
  • Include them in a container garden
  • Add them to a rock garden for brightness and color

Blanket flowers are gorgeous perennials that are easy to grow and care for. Their colorful flowers, low maintenance, and adaptability make them an excellent choice for any garden. If you're looking for a sturdy yet beautiful plant that will brighten up your landscape, then give blanket flowers a try.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the botanical name for Blanket Flower?

The botanical name for blanket flower is Gaillardia aristata.

Is Blanket Flower easy to care for?

Yes, blanket flowers are easy to grow and care for. They are a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of conditions.

How long does Blanket Flower bloom?

Blanket flowers typically bloom throughout the summer months, from early June through September.

Do Blanket Flowers attract pollinators such as butterflies?

Yes, blanket flowers are known for attracting pollinators such as butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds to your garden.

What are some popular cultivars of Blanket Flower?

Some popular cultivars of blanket flower include 'Arizona Sun', 'Mesa Bicolor', 'Burgundy', and 'Goblin'.

Can Blanket Flowers grow in containers?

Yes, blanket flowers can be grown in containers, making them an excellent option for small gardens or those with limited space.

Does Blanket Flower require full sun or partial shade?

Blanket flowers require full sun, meaning they need at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to grow and bloom to their fullest potential.

Is Blanket Flower deer-resistant?

Yes, blanket flowers are known to be deer-resistant, making them a perfect choice for areas where deer may be present.

Can Blanket Flower tolerate drought conditions?

Yes, blanket flowers are drought-tolerant and can survive extended periods without water. However, they do benefit from regular watering during dry spells.

How do you propagate Blanket Flower?

Blanket flowers can be propagated by division or stem cuttings. Divide plants every 2-3 years to maintain plant health and promote fresh growth.

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